Scallops Breton style / Coquilles St Jacques à  la Bretonne

By French Cooking for Dummies Posted in French classics, Main dishes, Starters / 5 Comments »

Here is a great recipe for your new year’s eve dinner. It’s from my home region, Brittany which is situated on the west coast of France (that weird arm going into the sea you see on French maps ;-) It’s not very difficult to make, the annoying part being cleaning them. They often come with sand inside and need to be cleaned carefully. The secret of the sauce resides in getting the right balance between flour and wine. If your sauce is too liquid, it will get out in the oven. If you poured too much flour and your sauce has over dried, you can add a small amount (not too much!) of boiling water. And remember: never pour cold water, it would take the taste away.

Preparation Time: 40 mn – Cooking Time: 5 to 10 mn

Ingredients (for 6 servings):

4.4 lbs (2 kg) of fresh scallops (with shell)
1 onion
2 garlic cloves
1 1/2 cup of white wine
3 tablespoons of dried breadcrumbs
2 tablespoons of all-purpose flour
1 1/2 tablespoon of parsley
1 tablespoon of butter
1 pinch of salt
1 pinch of pepper

Instructions:

1/ Open and clean scallops. (Once opened, you »ll see a black part on top of the meat. You need to take that out very carefully so it doesn’t break. It’s the animal’s stomach and tastes really bad.)

2/ Keep aside white meat and coral (roe). Cut the rest into small pieces.

3/ Cut onion, garlic cloves and parsley into small pieces.

4/ Melt a piece of butter in a pan (don’t ever let it get brown, it’s very bad for health). Pour scallop pieces (the ones you cut before), onion and garlic.

5/ Once onions are transparent, add white wine and parsley. Let boil for 5 to 7 mn (When cooking with wine, always take it to a boil so the alcohol evaporates).

7/ Add flour gradually until sauce gets thick and creamy. Add salt and pepper.

8/ Add scallops and coral in pan. Cook for a little less than 1 mn on each side.

9/ Pour mixture, scallops and coral in clean shells. Add dried breadcrumbs and a piece of butter on top.

10/ Grill in oven until crust is golden.

You can serve it alone as a starter or with a salad as a main dish.

Scallops Breton Style on Foodista

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Chocolate mousse/ Mousse au chocolat

By French Cooking for Dummies Posted in Cheap, Desserts, Easy, French classics / 2 Comments »

Chocolate mousse

Chocolate mousse is a classic, quite easy to make. The secret resides in getting very stiff white eggs and being careful not to over cook chocolate. It doesn’t need more ;-)
Just remember your chocolate mousse will taste like the chocolate you put in it…so don’t hesitate to get a good one!

Preparation Time : 30 mn (+ at least 3h in the fridge)

Ingredients (for 4 to 6 servings):

1/2 lbs (8 oz/225g) of dark chocolate
5 eggs
1/8 lbs (2 oz/ 55 g) of butter
2 teaspoons of sugar
1 pinch of salt

Instructions:

1/ Heat a large saucepan half filled with water. Cut chocolate in pieces and put it in a smaller saucepan or a metal bowl. Put in (or over, depending the size) the heating water. (This technique is called bain-marie; it’s the best way to melt chocolate without burning it).

2/ Melt over medium heat without stirring it.

3/ Melt butter in a saucepan. Let chill a little and pour into chocolate and mix together. Take off bain-marie.

5/ Separate yolks (and set aside) from egg whites. (The easiest way to do it is by taking the broken egg in one hand and let white fall in a bowl when keeping yolk over your fingers). Add salt and beat the egg whites until stiff.

6/ Add sugar to yolks and beat until they turn white. Put over bain-marie and beat until mixture gets thicker. (It’s very important to use cold eggs (right off the fridge) in order to suceed).

7/ Mix egg cream with chocolate. Pour 1/3 of the stiffen egg whites into mixture and beat smoothly. Add rest of egg whites carefully (you need to mix them without loosing too much of that airy texture, don’t beat!)

8/ Pour into a salad bowl (or various individual cups) and leave in the fridge for a minimum of 3 hours.

It’s pure chocolate, enjoy ;-)

French Chocolate Mousse on Foodista

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Crepes

By French Cooking for Dummies Posted in Cheap, Crepes, Desserts, Easy, French classics / 11 Comments »
Crepes can be considered as the French version of pancakes, the most famous being Crepes Suzette served with an orange and alcohol ‘flambé’ sauce. The main difference is that originally crepes are a main dish. In Brittany (North West of France, where I and the crepes are from ;-) , they’re usually made with 2 different types of flour. Sweet ones (dessert or breakfast) are made with ‘froment’ flour (white), on the contrary, the ones used as a main dish are made with a black flour called ’sarrazin’(buckweat flour) and usually stuffed with ham, cheese, eggs, mushrooms or anything else! I you ever visit Brittany, don’t leave before trying one of these in a local Crêperie. And if you’re coming to Paris, be aware that what street vendors sell you for crepes have nothing in common with the original taste of it!….One hint : the Breton neighborood of Paris is situated around the Montparnasse Station, there you’ll find plenty of good crêperies.

Preparation Time : 5 mn (+ at least 20mn in the fridge)

Ingredients (for 15 to 20 crepes):

7/8 lbs (400g) of all purpose flour
4 eggs
1 3/4 cup (475ml) of milk
1/2 oz of vanilla flavoured sugar
1 pinch of salt
1 teaspoon of rhum (or cointreau for example)
1 small piece of butter

Instructions:

1/ Blend flour, eggs, sugar and salt.

2/ Gradually add milk. Stir well until smooth. Add alcohol.

3/ Leave in the fridge for at least 20 mn.

4/ Heat a frying pan over medium high heat. Melt butter. (Be careful not to put too much butter, your crepes would be too greasy and not easy to cook).

5/ Pour about 1/4 cup of mixture in the pan making a circle. Then tilt the pan with a circular motion so the mixture fills the pan evenly. (Click here to buy crepes cooking material)
Note: crepes are supposed to be really thin, if you make them like pancakes, it won’t be good at all. (If you’re having a hard time filling the pan, you may consider adding a little milk so your mixture is more liquid).

6/ Cook crepe for about 2mn or until borders peel off and bottom is slightly brown. Turn and cook the other side (1mn should be enough).

7/ Eat it warm with marmelade, chocolate, sugar, applesauce or whatever sweet thing you have in your kitchen!

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Cottage pie / Hachis Parmentier

By French Cooking for Dummies Posted in Cheap, French classics, Main dishes / 1 Comment »

Hachis Parmentier is a traditional French dish made of mashed potatoes and whatever vegetables and meat you have left in the fridge. I’s a useful recipe for the days you only have potatoes and leftovers!

Preparation Time : 20 mn – Cooking Time : 30 mn

Ingredients (for 4 servings):
20 oz (600g) of minced beef meat
2.2 lbs (1kg) of potatoes
5/8 cup (150ml) of milk
2 tomatoes
2 onions
2 garlic cloves
1/4 lbs (115 gr / 4 oz) of parmesan cheese
1 egg yolk
1 tablespoon of flour
1 tablespoon of herbes de Provence (rosemary, marjoram, basil, bay leaf, thyme)
1 tablespoon of Olive oil
1 oz (30g) of butter

Instructions:

1/ Boil potatoes for 30 mn (they’ll be easier to mash if overcooked). Let them chill.

2/ Chop onions and garlic and make them gently melt in hot oil, in a pan.

3/ When onions are transparents, add meat.

4/ When meat is cooked, add flour, herbes de Provence, salt and pepper.

5/ Stir gently for about 5 mn or until everything is cooked. Take away from heat and add egg yolk and half of parmesan cheese. Stir well.

6/ Peel and mash potatoes. Add milk, butter (keep aside 3 small pieces), salt and pepper. Stir well.

7/ Pour meat on a square pan. Slice tomatoes and put on top. Add the mashed potatoes and parmesan cheese. Finish with pieces of butter.

8/ Grill in oven until crust is golden.

9/ Serve with a salad.

Try it and let me know what you think! If you don’t have the exact ingredients don’t worry about it. This one is a personalized recipe but I think the original has carrots and sometimes peas in it… But what really matters in cooking is adapting the taste of the recipes to what you like. Don’t be afraid to try! Better not on an important dinner, though ;-)

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Lemon pie

By French Cooking for Dummies Posted in Cheap, Desserts, French classics / 8 Comments »

Lemon lovers, this recipe is for you ! If you don’t have time or you’re feeling lazy ;-) you can always use an already-made pie crust… but be aware you’ll be missing something! By adding lemon zest to the crust, we give it a delicious taste… Let’s try this at home!

Preparation Time : 40 mn (+ 1h in the fridge for the crust) – Cooking Time : 50 mn

Ingredients (for 6 to 8 servings):

For the crust
2 cups (200g) of flour
4 tablespoons (60g) of sugar
1/2 cup (100g) of cold butter
1/2 non-treated lemon
1 teaspoon of vanilla powder
1 egg yolk
Baking paper
A handful of dry beans

For the pie mixture
2 1/2 non-treated lemons
4 eggs + 1 egg yolk
1 cup (200g) of sugar
5/8 cup (15 cl) of sour cream
1 tablespoon of icing/powdered sugar

Instructions:

Pie crust

1/ Mix flour and sugar in a salad bowl. Cut butter in small pieces, grate the 1/2 lemon zest and mixt it in the salad bowl together with vanilla and egg yolk.

2/ Rinse hands with cold water and knead mixture until all butter pieces are incorporated.

3/ Roll the crust and garnish a (greased) pie mold with it.

4/ Leave it in the fridge for 1 hour.

5/ Preheat oven to 350° F (180° C / Th 6)

6/ Put baking paper on the crust and fill it with the beans (rice could make it as well, it’s just for the weight) . Pre-bake in oven for 10 mn.

Pie mixture

7/ Clean lemons and grate zest.

8/ Beat eggs, yolk and sugar until soft. Add lemon zest and juice.

9/ Wisk sour cream well and add thoroughly to lemon mixture.

10/ Reduce oven heat to 300°F (150°C / Th 5). Take weights and baking paper off crust and fill with lemon cream.

11/ Bake in oven for 50 mn. Let it chill.

12/ Before serving, spread icing sugar on top and put it under grill for less than 1 mn. Be careful not to let it burn, it would be a shame now that all the hard work in done!

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